Compute·Atlas

Supercomputers/Systems/LUMI

Finland · upgraded · mixed

LUMI

Operated by CSC at LUMI Data Center, Kajaani.

Phase 1 seed dataset — under review. These rows were compiled by hand from public operator, laboratory and vendor sources, and have not yet been through a second-reader verification pass. Every claim carries its source and a confidence tier; treat anything below verified as a lead, not a citation.

Measured performance

Rmax
379.7 PFlop/s
HPL measured
Rpeak
531.5 PFlop/s
Rmax ÷ Rpeak
71.4%
Cores
2,752,704
Power
7.11 MW
Per watt
53.4 GF/W

Figures are as last publicly reported for the configuration described below, not a live measurement. Where a system was upgraded in place, the post-upgrade configuration is shown and the earlier one appears in the timeline.

What this machine is made of

One row per supplier relationship. “Supplier at build” is the company that shipped the part at the time; where that company has since been acquired, the parent it rolls up to today is shown beside it. That distinction is what makes ticker-level aggregation possible across a thirty-year dataset.

Role Part Supplier at build Quantity Confidence Source
Integrator
HPE Cray EX235a
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Reported lumi-supercomputer.euamd.com
Accelerator AMD Instinct MI250X
Accelerators
AMD Instinct MI250X, 4 per LUMI-G node
AMD 11,912
reported
Reported lumi-supercomputer.euamd.com
CPU AMD EPYC 7A53 (Trento)
CPUs
AMD Optimized 3rd Generation EPYC 64C 2GHz
AMD Reported lumi-supercomputer.euamd.com
Interconnect HPE Slingshot-11
Interconnect
Slingshot-11
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Reported lumi-supercomputer.euamd.com
Storage HPE Cray ClusterStor E1000
Storage
LUMI-P, Lustre on ClusterStor E1000
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Reported lumi-supercomputer.euamd.com
Cooling Direct liquid cooling, warm water
Cooling
direct liquid cooling with district heat recovery
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Reported lumi-supercomputer.euamd.com
Operating system HPE Cray Operating System
Operating systems
HPE Cray Operating System
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Reported lumi-supercomputer.euamd.com

The read

Architecturally a smaller Frontier — same AMD compute, same Slingshot fabric, same HPE integration — which makes it the site's best example of why component share and machine count diverge. Its interest here is the facility layer: hydroelectric supply, a reported PUE near 1.03, and waste heat sold into the Kajaani district heating network. Owned by the EuroHPC Joint Undertaking and hosted by CSC, so the operator and the funder are different entities, which the schema keeps separate.

Timeline

  • 2020 Announced source
  • 2022-06 List debut at #3 (June 2022) source
  • 2022-06 First operational source
  • 2023-06 LUMI-G partition expansion source

Public list appearances

Pointers only — rank and edition, linking to the canonical entry. We do not reproduce list tables. See sourcing policy.

Site & facility

LUMI Data Center, Kajaani

Location
Kajaani, Finland
Cooling
Direct liquid cooling with waste-heat recovery
PUE
1.03
Commissioned
2022