Compute·Atlas

Supercomputers/Systems/ASCI Q

USA · decommissioned · classified

ASCI Q

Also known as ASCI Q, AlphaServer SC45

Operated by Los Alamos National Laboratory at Los Alamos Strategic Computing Complex .

Phase 1 seed dataset, compiled by hand. These rows were built from public operator, laboratory and vendor sources. A mechanical second-reader pass has since fetched every cited source: 32 of 52 systems have a readable citation that names them, and 4 are genuinely weakly sourced. Every claim carries its source and a confidence tier. Treat anything below verified as a lead, not a citation.

Measured performance

Rmax
13.88 TFlop/s
HPL measured
Rpeak
20.48 TFlop/s
Rmax ÷ Rpeak
67.8%
Cores
8,192
Power
-
Per watt
- GF/W

Figures are as last publicly reported for the configuration described below, not a live measurement. Where a system was upgraded in place, the post-upgrade configuration is shown and the earlier one appears in the timeline.

What this machine is made of

One row per supplier relationship. “Supplier at build” is the company that shipped the part at the time; where that company has since been acquired, the parent it rolls up to today is shown beside it. That distinction is what makes ticker-level aggregation possible across a thirty-year dataset.

Role Part Supplier at build Quantity Confidence Source
Integrator -
HP AlphaServer SC45
Compaq - Reported lanl.govhpe.com
CPU DEC Alpha 21264 (EV68)
CPUs
Alpha 21264 EV68 1.25GHz
Digital Equipment Corporation - Reported lanl.govhpe.com
Interconnect Quadrics QsNet
Interconnect
Quadrics QsNet
Quadrics
- Reported lanl.govhpe.com
Cooling Air cooling (CRAC/CRAH)
Cooling
air cooled
Compaq - Reported lanl.govhpe.com

The read

The longest corporate chain in this dataset runs through this machine. Its Alpha processors were designed by Digital Equipment Corporation, which Compaq acquired in 1998; HP acquired Compaq in 2002, the year ASCI Q entered service; and the enterprise business became HPE in 2015. Three hops from the company that designed the silicon to the ticker that carries it today, and the Alpha architecture itself was discontinued through those transitions rather than losing on merit. Its Quadrics QsNet fabric had hardware collective support years before that became standard, and Quadrics wound down in 2009 with no acquirer at all.

Timeline

Public list appearances

Pointers only: rank and edition, linking to the canonical entry. We do not reproduce list tables. See sourcing policy.

Site & facility

Los Alamos Strategic Computing Complex

Location
Los Alamos, NM, USA
Cooling
Chilled water
Commissioned
1993

Source check

We fetched this system's own citations and recorded whether each page actually mentions it. This is a corroboration signal, not a fact check, and it is published so you can see how well the sourcing holds up rather than take it on trust.

One cited source was readable and does not mention this system; another could not be read because the host returned a bot challenge. The unreadable one may well be fine, so this is weaker evidence than a corroborated row and much stronger than an unsupported one. See how this check works.

Cited sourceResultFound on the page
hpe.comdoes not name this system-
lanl.govblocked our fetch-

Checked 2026-09-08 by pnpm verify. Re-run it and the table changes with the web.

Further reading