Italy · operational · mixed

davinci-2

Operated by Leonardo S.p.A. at Leonardo Fiumara Tower (Genoa) .

Phase 1 seed dataset, compiled by hand. These rows were built from public operator, laboratory and vendor sources. A mechanical second-reader pass has since fetched every cited source: 1092 of 1153 systems have a readable citation that names them, and 40 are genuinely weakly sourced. Every claim carries its source and a confidence tier. Treat anything below verified as a lead, not a citation.

Measured performance

Rmax: 14.21 PFlop/s
Rpeak: 20.64 PFlop/s
Rmax ÷ Rpeak: 68.8%
Cores: 43,776
Power: -
Per watt: - GF/W

Figures are as last publicly reported for the configuration described below, not a live measurement. Where a system was upgraded in place, the post-upgrade configuration is shown and the earlier one appears in the timeline.

What this machine is made of

One row per supplier relationship. “Supplier at build” is the company that shipped the part at the time; where that company has since been acquired, the parent it rolls up to today is shown beside it. That distinction is what makes ticker-level aggregation possible across a thirty-year dataset.

Role	Part	Supplier at build	Quantity	Confidence	Source
Integrator	- HPE Cray XD670	Hewlett Packard Enterprise HPENYSE	-	Reported	top500.org
Accelerator	NVIDIA H200 SXM Accelerators CUDA (Hopper GH100) · 16,896C · 1.98 GHz · TSMC 4N · 700 W NVIDIA H200 SXM5 141GB	NVIDIA NVDANASDAQ	-	Reported	top500.org
CPU	- Intel Xeon Platinum 8568Y+ 48C 2.3GHz	Intel INTCNASDAQ	-	Reported	top500.org
Interconnect	NVIDIA InfiniBand NDR (Quantum-2) Interconnect Fat tree or dragonfly+ · 400 Gb/s per port · Under 0.6 microseconds Infiniband NDR400	NVIDIA NVDANASDAQ	-	Reported	top500.org

The read

The 2025 upgrade to Leonardo SpA's davinci-1, installed at the same Genoa (Fiumara Tower) site rather than replacing it: Leonardo's own hpc.leonardo.com page describes both as part of one Hypercomputing Continuum with davinci-2 as its current operational hub. TOP500 lists it as an HPE Cray XD670 system of Intel Xeon Platinum 8568Y+ CPUs and NVIDIA H200 SXM5 141GB GPUs on InfiniBand NDR400, 43,776 cores, Rmax 14.21 PFlop/s and Rpeak 20.64 PFlop/s, first appearing on the November 2025 list at rank 123 and still listed at rank 142 in June 2026. Leonardo's own page separately states the upgrade reaches up to 27 PFlop/s Rpeak and 20 PFlop/s Rmax across more than 350 nodes (over 230 CPU and 120 GPU nodes), a vendor-rounded figure close to but not identical to TOP500's measured numbers, the same kind of rounding gap already noted elsewhere in this dataset between Eni's own HPC6/HPC7 statements and TOP500's Linpack figures. No power draw was found in either source, and neither source names the exact HPE/NVIDIA hardware edge independently of the other, so the individual component rows stay at reported tier even though the system-level facts (name, site, 2025 timing, approximate performance) are corroborated by both TOP500 and Leonardo.

Timeline

2025 First operational source
2025-11 List debut at #123 (November 2025) source

Public list appearances

Pointers only: rank and edition, linking to the canonical entry. We do not reproduce list tables. See sourcing policy.

#123: TOP500, November 2025 →

Site & facility

Leonardo Fiumara Tower (Genoa)

Location: Genoa, Italy
Commissioned: 2020

leonardo.com

Change history

2026-10-01 Added davinci-2 (Leonardo SpA)

Source check

We fetched this system's own citations and recorded whether each page actually mentions it. This is a corroboration signal, not a fact check, and it is published so you can see how well the sourcing holds up rather than take it on trust.

Cited source	Result	Found on the page
hpc.leonardo.com	names system only	-
top500.org	names system and part	NVIDIA H200 SXM, NVIDIA InfiniBand NDR (Quantum-2)

Checked 2026-10-09 by pnpm verify. Re-run it and the table changes with the web.