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Supercomputers/Systems/RIKYU

Japan · operational · ai training

RIKYU

Also known as RIKEN AI for Science supercomputer

Operated by RIKEN at RIKEN Center for Computational Science .

Phase 1 seed dataset, compiled by hand. These rows were built from public operator, laboratory and vendor sources. A mechanical second-reader pass has since fetched every cited source: 1092 of 1153 systems have a readable citation that names them, and 40 are genuinely weakly sourced. Every claim carries its source and a confidence tier. Treat anything below verified as a lead, not a citation.

Measured performance

Rmax
-
operator stated
Rpeak
64.16 PFlop/s
Rmax ÷ Rpeak
-
Cores
-
Power
-
Per watt
- GF/W

Figures are as last publicly reported for the configuration described below, not a live measurement. Where a system was upgraded in place, the post-upgrade configuration is shown and the earlier one appears in the timeline.

What this machine is made of

One row per supplier relationship. “Supplier at build” is the company that shipped the part at the time; where that company has since been acquired, the parent it rolls up to today is shown beside it. That distinction is what makes ticker-level aggregation possible across a thirty-year dataset.

Role Part Supplier at build Quantity Confidence Source
Accelerator -
NVIDIA GB200 NVL4 Blackwell GPUs, 1,600 across 400 compute nodes
NVIDIA 1,600
verified
Verified docs.r-ccs.riken.jpinvestor.nvidia.com
Interconnect NVIDIA InfiniBand XDR (Quantum-X800)
Interconnect
Fat tree or dragonfly+ · 800 Gb/s per port
NVIDIA Quantum-X800 InfiniBand up to 3.2 Tb/s
NVIDIA - Verified docs.r-ccs.riken.jpinvestor.nvidia.com

AI datacenter metrics

Figures beyond an accelerator count, each with who stated it. What can and cannot be compared across AI datacenters.

MetricValueAs ofBasisNoteSource
Accelerators 1,600 accelerators 2026-10 Operator stated 400 GB200 NVL4 nodes; RIKEN documentation and NVIDIA's November 2025 release agree on 1,600 Blackwell GPUs. docs.r-ccs.riken.jpinvestor.nvidia.com

The read

RIKEN's AI for Science supercomputer at the Kobe campus: 400 compute nodes of NVIDIA GB200 NVL4 (1,600 Blackwell GPUs) on Quantum-X800 InfiniBand at up to 3.2 Tb/s, rated by RIKEN at over 64.16 PFLOPS in FP64 and over 15.539 EFLOPS in FP8. NVIDIA's November 2025 release independently gives the 1,600-GPU count. RIKEN's user documentation shows it in Early Access Phase 2 for production operation until mid-October 2026, so full production had not started at the check date. It and ROQUO are proxy machines for the FugakuNEXT design. The FP64 figure is a stated rating, not an HPL run.

Timeline

Site & facility

RIKEN Center for Computational Science

Location
Kobe, Japan
Cooling
Direct liquid cooling (warm water)
Commissioned
2010

Change history

Source check

We fetched this system's own citations and recorded whether each page actually mentions it. This is a corroboration signal, not a fact check, and it is published so you can see how well the sourcing holds up rather than take it on trust.

None of the cited sources could be read from our network: the hosts returned bot challenges or did not respond. This check says nothing about the citations either way. See how this check works.

Cited sourceResultFound on the page
docs.r-ccs.riken.jpcould not be fetched-
investor.nvidia.comcould not be fetched-

Checked 2026-10-09 by pnpm verify. Re-run it and the table changes with the web.

Further reading