COMPUTE ATLAS Supercomputer supply-chain graph
1540 systems 545 sites Sourced data

Supercomputers/Systems/Cipher Colchis (West Texas)

USA · planned · mixed

Cipher Colchis (West Texas)

Also known as Colchis 1 GW site

Operated by Cipher Mining .

Researched with AI assistance, checked by scripts. These rows were researched by AI agents reading public operator, laboratory and vendor sources, appended by scripts and checked by automated validation; no subject-matter expert has reviewed them (how this site is made). A mechanical second-reader pass has since fetched every cited source: 1350 of 1540 systems have a readable citation that names them, and 64 are genuinely weakly sourced. Every claim carries its source and a confidence tier. Treat anything below verified as a lead, not a citation.

Measured performance

Rmax
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Rpeak
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Rmax ÷ Rpeak
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Cores
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Power
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Per watt
- GF/W

Figures are as last publicly reported for the configuration described below, not a live measurement. Where a system was upgraded in place, the post-upgrade configuration is shown and the earlier one appears in the timeline.

What this machine is made of

One row per supplier relationship. “Supplier at build” is the company that shipped the part at the time; where that company has since been acquired, the parent it rolls up to today is shown beside it. That distinction is what makes ticker-level aggregation possible across a thirty-year dataset.

Role Part Supplier at build Quantity Confidence Source
Integrator -
Cipher Mining provides most financing of the 1 GW Colchis site, about 95 percent equity expected
Cipher Mining - Reported theblock.cobaxtel.com
Power -
AEP executed 1 GW direct connect agreement with dual interconnection, energisation targeted 2028
American Electric Power
- Reported theblock.cobaxtel.com

AI datacenter metrics

Figures beyond an accelerator count, each with who stated it. What can and cannot be compared across AI datacenters.

MetricValueAs ofBasisNoteSource
Facility power 1,000 MW 2025-11 Design target 1 GW site with executed AEP direct connect agreement; energisation targeted 2028 theblock.cobaxtel.com

How it is powered

SourceProviderMWStatusAs ofBasisNoteSource link
Grid American Electric Power 1,000 contracted 2025-11 Operator stated Executed 1 GW direct connect agreement; AEP builds the dual interconnection, energisation targeted 2028 pending ERCOT final review theblock.cobaxtel.com

How AI campuses are powered: capacities are what the operator, utility or filing states, not what has been delivered.

The read

A 620-acre, 1 GW site in West Texas next to an existing substation, announced in Cipher Mining's third quarter 2025 update through a joint entity in which Cipher expects about 95 percent equity under a future HPC lease. Cipher holds an executed 1 GW direct connect agreement with American Electric Power, which will build a dual interconnection with energisation targeted for 2028 pending ERCOT's final review. No tenant has been named for Colchis: the 15-year, 5.5 billion dollar, 300 MW AWS lease announced in the same update is at a different Cipher campus (see cipher-black-pearl-aws), and Baxtel lists the AWS and Fluidstack leases against other Cipher sites. The town or county is not given in either source, only West Texas near San Angelo, so no site row is created. No accelerators are specified.

Timeline

Change history

Source check

We fetched this system's own citations and recorded whether each page actually mentions it. This is a corroboration signal, not a fact check, and it is published so you can see how well the sourcing holds up rather than take it on trust.

Cited sourceResultFound on the page
baxtel.comnames system only-
theblock.cocould not be fetched-

Checked 2026-10-18 by pnpm verify. Re-run it and the table changes with the web.

Further reading