COMPUTE ATLAS Supercomputer supply-chain graph
1540 systems 545 sites Sourced data

Supercomputers/Systems/NCSA Titan Itanium Cluster

USA · operational · hpc

NCSA Titan Itanium Cluster

Also known as Titan (NCSA Itanium cluster)

Operated by NCSA .

Researched with AI assistance, checked by scripts. These rows were researched by AI agents reading public operator, laboratory and vendor sources, appended by scripts and checked by automated validation; no subject-matter expert has reviewed them (how this site is made). A mechanical second-reader pass has since fetched every cited source: 1350 of 1540 systems have a readable citation that names them, and 64 are genuinely weakly sourced. Every claim carries its source and a confidence tier. Treat anything below verified as a lead, not a citation.

Measured performance

Rmax
677.9 GFlop/s
HPL measured
Rpeak
1.02 TFlop/s
Rmax ÷ Rpeak
66.2%
Cores
320
Power
-
Per watt
- GF/W

Figures are as last publicly reported for the configuration described below, not a live measurement. Where a system was upgraded in place, the post-upgrade configuration is shown and the earlier one appears in the timeline.

What this machine is made of

One row per supplier relationship. “Supplier at build” is the company that shipped the part at the time; where that company has since been acquired, the parent it rolls up to today is shown beside it. That distinction is what makes ticker-level aggregation possible across a thirty-year dataset.

Role Part Supplier at build Quantity Confidence Source
Integrator -
IBM Itanium-based dual-processor nodes, 160 nodes
IBM 160
reported
Reported top500.orgroute-fifty.com
CPU -
Intel Itanium 800 MHz, 320 processors
Intel 320
reported
Reported top500.orgroute-fifty.com

The read

IBM Itanium Linux cluster at NCSA, the Itanium half of a two-stage cluster targeting 2 TFlop/s. Government Computer News (April 2001) reports a 512-node dual 1 GHz Pentium III half finished in February 2001 and a 160-node half with two 800 MHz Itanium processors per node, IBM-supplied, running TurboLinux, with Myrinet planned and compatibility with the Los Lobos cluster at the University of New Mexico as a design goal; IBM announced the 160 Itanium systems in May 2001 (ESJ, https://esj.com/articles/2001/05/30/ibms-reveals-itanium-systems-with-160node-cluster.aspx). TOP500 lists 320 Itanium 800 MHz cores, Rmax 677.9 and Rpeak 1,024 GFlop/s, first at rank 34 in November 2001 and last at rank 111 in June 2003 (https://www.top500.org/system/171211/). TOP500 records Fast Ethernet as the interconnect whereas the press accounts of the plan name Myrinet, so no interconnect edge is recorded. The name Titan is TOP500's label for this machine and is unrelated to the Oak Ridge system of the same name (id titan).

Timeline

  • 2001 First operational source
  • 2001-11 List debut at #34 (November 2001) source

Public list appearances

Pointers only: rank and edition, linking to the canonical entry. We do not reproduce list tables. See sourcing policy.

Change history

Source check

We fetched this system's own citations and recorded whether each page actually mentions it. This is a corroboration signal, not a fact check, and it is published so you can see how well the sourcing holds up rather than take it on trust.

Cited sourceResultFound on the page
route-fifty.comnames system only-
top500.orgnames system only-

Checked 2026-10-18 by pnpm verify. Re-run it and the table changes with the web.

Further reading