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Parts/CPUs/Thinking Machines CM-5 vector node

CPUs · Connection Machine · 1993

Thinking Machines CM-5 vector node

SPARC control processor with four custom vector units per node. The architecture at the top of the first published list.

Why this part

A commodity SPARC chip doing control while four custom vector units did the arithmetic, which is the same division of labour a CPU and a GPU perform today. Thinking Machines could not make the economics work: the company filed for bankruptcy in 1994, a year after this configuration topped the first published list. The idea outlived the company by thirty years.

Systems using this part

Systems
4
Rmax underneath
120.5 GFlop/s
Units recorded
2,080
4 of 4 edges disclose a quantity
System Role Country Units System Rmax Supplied by Rank
CM-5/1024
1993-06
CPU USA 1,024 59.7 GFlop/s Thinking Machines #1 →
Littlebear (NCAR CM-5)
1993-04
CPU USA 32 - Thinking Machines -
FROSTBURG
1993
CPU USA 512 30.4 GFlop/s Thinking Machines #4 →
NCSA CM-5/512
1993
CPU USA 512 30.4 GFlop/s Thinking Machines #3 →

“Units recorded” sums only the edges where a public source states a quantity. It is a floor, not a total, and should never be read as installed base.

Further reading