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Parts/Interconnect/Thinking Machines CM-5 fat tree

Interconnect · Connection Machine · 1993

Thinking Machines CM-5 fat tree

The fat-tree data network of the CM-5.

Why this part

Charles Leiserson's fat tree, and one of the few network topologies to come out of academic theory and go straight into a product. The idea is that bandwidth should widen as you climb toward the root, because traffic aggregates there, so a tree stops being a bottleneck. Every InfiniBand cluster built since is a fat tree, usually without anyone saying so. The CM-5 also ran a separate control network alongside the data network purely for synchronisation, which is a luxury nobody has repeated.

Systems using this part

Systems
1
Rmax underneath
59.7 GFlop/s
Units recorded
-
0 of 1 edges disclose a quantity
System Role Country Units System Rmax Supplied by Rank
CM-5/1024
1993-06
Interconnect USA - 59.7 GFlop/s Thinking Machines #1 →

“Units recorded” sums only the edges where a public source states a quantity. It is a floor, not a total, and should never be read as installed base.

Further reading