Supercomputers/Systems/JUSTUS 2
Germany · operational · hpc
JUSTUS 2
Also known as bwForCluster JUSTUS 2
Operated by Ulm University at Ulm University Computing Centre (kiz) .
Phase 1 seed dataset, compiled by hand. These rows were built from public operator, laboratory and vendor sources. A mechanical second-reader pass has since fetched every cited source: 1092 of 1153 systems have a readable citation that names them, and 40 are genuinely weakly sourced. Every claim carries its source and a confidence tier. Treat anything below verified as a lead, not a citation.
Measured performance
- Rmax
- -
- Rpeak
- 2.20 PFlop/s
- Rmax ÷ Rpeak
- -
- Cores
- 33,696
- Power
- 400 kW
- Per watt
- - GF/W
Figures are as last publicly reported for the configuration described below, not a live measurement. Where a system was upgraded in place, the post-upgrade configuration is shown and the earlier one appears in the timeline.
What this machine is made of
One row per supplier relationship. “Supplier at build” is the company that shipped the part at the time; where that company has since been acquired, the parent it rolls up to today is shown beside it. That distinction is what makes ticker-level aggregation possible across a thirty-year dataset.
| Role | Part | Supplier at build | Quantity | Confidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Integrator | - NEC Deutschland GmbH (cooperation partner and vendor) | NEC | - | Reported | uni-ulm.de |
| Accelerator | - 14 GPU nodes x 2 NVIDIA V100S (quantity derived as 14 x 2) | NVIDIA | 28 reported | Reported | wiki.bwhpc.deuni-ulm.de |
| CPU | - Two Intel Xeon Gold 6252 (Cascade Lake, 24 cores, 2.1 GHz) per node, 33,696 cores in total | Intel | - | Reported | uni-ulm.dewiki.bwhpc.de |
| Interconnect | Omni-Path Architecture Interconnect Fat tree · 100 Gb/s per port · About 1 microsecond Omni-Path 100 Gbit/s fat tree with a 40:8 blocking ratio | Cornelis Networks | - | Reported | uni-ulm.dewiki.bwhpc.de |
| Storage | - Two Lustre file systems on NEC LxFS-Z: 250 TB home and 1.2 PB global workspace | NEC | - | Reported | uni-ulm.de |
The read
A NEC cluster at Ulm University for theoretical chemistry, quantum physics and solid-state physics within the Baden-Wuerttemberg bwHPC concept, inaugurated on 6 March 2020 at a cost of 4.4 million euros. Ulm's system description gives 692 compute nodes (702 including login, service and visualisation nodes) with two Xeon Gold 6252 (24 cores, 2.1 GHz) each and 33,696 cores in total, about 2.2 PFlop/s theoretical peak, 100 Gbit/s Omni-Path in a fat tree, 14 GPU nodes with two NVIDIA V100S each, 13 cabinets (12 water cooled), about 400 kW at full load and two Lustre file systems built on NEC LxFS-Z (250 TB home and 1.2 PB workspace). Ulm announced it as among the 400 most powerful supercomputers in March 2020, but no TOP500 page was located, so ranked is 0. The two sources are Ulm University and the bwHPC wiki, both part of the same project, so the tier is reported.
Timeline
- 2020-03-06 First operational source
Site & facility
Change history
- 2026-10-04 Added JUSTUS 2, Ulm University
Source check
We fetched this system's own citations and recorded whether each page actually mentions it. This is a corroboration signal, not a fact check, and it is published so you can see how well the sourcing holds up rather than take it on trust.
| Cited source | Result | Found on the page |
|---|---|---|
| wiki.bwhpc.de | names system and part | Omni-Path Architecture |
| uni-ulm.de | names system only | - |
Checked 2026-10-09 by pnpm verify. Re-run it and the table changes with the web.
Further reading
Operating a supercomputer
Acceptance testing, why "installed" and "in production" are six months apart, and the machine lifecycle.
Inside a node
Latency-optimised versus throughput-optimised processors, NUMA, and the end of the host-to-device copy.
The interconnect
Topologies, why latency and tail behaviour matter more than bandwidth, and how the fabric market consolidated.